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2ClIC, high purity building block for non-fullerene acceptors
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2ClIC, namely 2-(5,6-dichloro-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ylidene)malononitrile, is used as a building block to prepare non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) such as ITIC-DCl, IEICO-4Cl, IXIC-4Cl and BTP-4Cl for highly efficient non-fullerene organic solar cells (NFOSCs).
Comparing with 2FIC, chlorination is believed to have a more pronounced role in enhancing intermolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect than fluorination does. However, chlorinated NFAs in general have reduced lowest unoccupied molecular orbit (LUMO) levels, leading to reduced open-circuit voltages (VOC) that could cost in general the overall PCE of the resulting OPV cells.
Electron withdrawing building block
For the preparation of non-fullerene acceptors
High purity
>98% pure
Worldwide shipping
Quick and reliable shipping
chloride substituent
Enhances intermolecular charge transfer
General Information
CAS Number | 2197167-50-1 |
Chemical Formula | C12H4Cl2N2O |
Molecular Weight | 263.08 g/mol |
Full Name | 2-(5,6-Dichloro-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ylidene)malononitrile |
Synonyms | IC-2Cl, IC-2CN-2Cl, 2-(5,6-Dichloro-3-oxoinden-1-ylidene)propanedinitrile |
Classification / Family | Malononitrile, Indanone, Monomer and inermediates, ITIC, None-fullerene acceptors (NFAs), NFA-OSCs, printing electronics |
Chemical Structure

Product Details
Purity | >98% (by NMR) |
Melting Point | N/A |
Appearance | Pale yellow solid |
MSDS Documentation
Literature and Reviews
- Fluorination vs. chlorination: a case study on high performance organic photovoltaic materials, Y. Zhang et al., Sci. China Chem., 61 (10), 1328-1337 (2018); doi: 10.1007/s11426-018-9260-2.
- Over 14% Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells Enabled by Chlorinated Nonfullerene Small-Molecule Acceptors, H. Zhang et al., Adv. Mater., 30, 1800613 (2018); DOI: 10.1002/adma.201800613.
- Achieving over 16% efficiency for single-junction organic solar cells, B. Fan et al., Sci. China Chem., 62, 6 746-752 (2019); doi: 10.1007/s11426-019-9457-5.
- Modulation of End Groups for Low-Bandgap Nonfullerene Acceptors Enabling High-Performance Organic Solar Cells, Y Chen et al., Adv. Energy Mater., 1801203 (2018); DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201801203.
To the best of our knowledge the information provided here is accurate. The values provided are typical at the time of manufacture and may vary over time and from batch to batch. Products may have minor cosmetic differences (e.g. to the branding) compared to the photos on our website. All products are for laboratory and research and development use only.